Who publishes it
Both are published by the World Bank. The old Doing Business (EoDB) report was discontinued (2021) after data-irregularity concerns; it was replaced by the new Business Ready (B-READY) report.
What it measures
The old EoDB ranked economies on parameters like starting a business, construction permits, getting electricity, registering property, paying taxes, trading across borders, and enforcing contracts. B-READY takes a broader view — assessing the regulatory framework, public services, and operational efficiency for firms, including dimensions like digital infrastructure and sustainability.
India’s reforms
India made a dramatic jump in the old EoDB rankings through reforms — single-window clearances, GST, the IBC, faster approvals and deregulation. The focus continues under Make in India, decriminalisation of minor offences, and the Jan Vishwas Act to improve the investment climate.
UPSC angle
Know EoDB = World Bank, discontinued 2021 (data issues), replaced by B-READY (broader: regulatory framework, public services, efficiency). India jumped via GST/IBC/single-window reforms.
Frequently asked questions
Who published the Ease of Doing Business index?
The World Bank.
Why was the old EoDB report discontinued?
It was discontinued in 2021 following concerns about data irregularities.
What replaced the EoDB index?
The Business Ready (B-READY) report.
How did India improve its EoDB ranking?
Through reforms like GST, the IBC, single-window clearances and faster approvals.